What technology would you use for analyzing geographical information on a computer?

Geographical Information Systems (GIS) is the technology specifically designed for capturing, storing, analyzing, and managing spatial or geographic data. It allows users to create interactive queries, analyze spatial information, and visualize results on maps. GIS integrates various types of data, such as maps, satellite imagery, and statistics, enabling comprehensive analysis of relationships and patterns in geographic data. Its applications range from urban planning and environmental monitoring to disaster management and resource management, making it an essential tool for geospatial analysis and decision-making.

In contrast, GPS (Global Positioning System) is primarily used for determining precise location anywhere on Earth, which, while useful, does not facilitate the comprehensive analysis of geographical information. CSM (Customer Support Management) does not pertain to geographic information systems, focusing instead on managing customer relationships. RSI (Remote Sensing Imagery) involves the collection of data about the Earth from a distance, often using satellite or aerial sensor technologies, but it does not provide the analytical capabilities inherent to GIS. Thus, GIS is the appropriate choice for analyzing geographical information on a computer.